Ideal Contains Its Absolute Norm

Theorem

Let IOK, then N(I)I, that is, I contains its norm.

Proof

Let IOK. Let nN be the order of 1+IOK/I when considered as an additive group. Do to the consistency of this operation with ring multiplication in this case, we note that therefore

0+I=n(1+I)=(n+I)(1+I)=(1n+I)=n+I

and hence nI. Since the order of any element divides the order of the group and the order of the group is |OK|=N(I), we have that nN(I).

Since nI we know that nI which implies that In given OK is a Dedekind ring. However InN(I) and therefore N(I)I.